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County Executive Suozzi is joined by Majority Leader Diane Yatauro (D-Glen Cove), right, Minority Leader Peter Schmitt (R-Massapequa), far left, and Teddy Roosevelt re-creationist Jim Foote, on the steps of the newly restored Theodore Roosevelt Executive and Legislative Building. Photo courtesy of Nassau County. Note the dome in the background.
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Nassau County Executive Tom Suozzi hosted a ribbon-cutting ceremony on Wednesday, Feb. 27 to open the newly restored Old Courthouse in Mineola, which was being renamed the Theodore Roosevelt Executive and Legislative Building. The goal of the project, which began in May of 2002, was to restore the Old Courthouse in its entirety and rededicate it as the centerpiece of the county seat.
Mr. Suozzi announced that he will invite the public to a party on Sunday, July 13, 2008, which is the same date that Teddy Roosvelt opened the Courthouse.
County Executive Suozzi said in his opening remarks: "The great thing about a building project is that you know when it starts and you can see the finished product..." He said, "One hundred and six years ago today, at about this same time of day, at this same spot, on February 27, 1902, this building - the newly constructed Nassau County Courthouse opened for public inspection. This was Nassau County's first government building- a new building, for a new county, in a new century. The Brooklyn Eagle, once America's most widely read afternoon paper, reported in February 1902:
"The Board of Supervisors of Nassau County held open house at the courthouse and jail today and as a result this place has been a Mecca of Nassau taxpayers, who came from far and near to see what kind of a court house and jail this county really had. The general verdict of all who went through the buildings was that Nassau County has as fine public building as any county in the state."
Mr. Suozzi said, "Today, February 27, 2008, we restore Nassau County to its special standing with the opening of the Theodore Roosevelt Executive and Legislative building - 'as fine a public building as any county in the state.'
"This building is named after then Governor Theodore Roosevelt, who laid the cornerstone on this very site on July 13, 1900. At that time, he was running for vice-president of the United States of America, this independent-minded Republican, great conservationist, fearless police commissioner and battler for democracy. After a long struggle against the odds, he had defeated the New York bosses, both Republican and Democratic, and ushered in a new era of good government in New York State.
"The long blast of a steam whistle greeted the arrival of a carriage holding Nassau County's most famous and beloved resident, escorted to the speaker's platform by the Port Washington Band and the Boys' Brigade of Hempstead. Governor Theodore Roosevelt took the platform on that day and spoke." Mr. Suozzi quoted TR as saying, "Fundamentally, the average man must do his part in the work of self-government and make his representatives feel the results he wishes... Free government is not a gift that can be handed out by the celestial powers, but only by hard work under self-government..."
Mr. Suozzi added, "At that time, our newly formed Nassau County possessed no government buildings and meetings were held at the Old Fireman's Hall on Main Street in Mineola. Our newly formed county, once part of Queens County in New York City, was truly in its infancy.
"The courthouse, designed by William B. Tubby and built by John D. Cosgrove, a resident of the City of Glen Cove whose lowest bid of $438,000 won him the construction project, was completed almost a year and half later from that summer day in July, on December 13, 1901, and became the architectural symbol of the new county in a new century. Mr. Tubby selected a reinforced concrete structural system, the first public building of its type and the very first time ever this type of building technique was used.
"Shortly after that, the Old Courthouse became the center of county government until the beginning of World War II. Once considered one of the finest buildings in the state, the Old Courthouse boasted supreme coffered ceilings, Ionic columns, a gilded rotunda and murals depicting historic local events designed by Robert Gaston Herbert of Sea Cliff and commissioned by the Works Progress Administration during the Great Depression.
"Unfortunately, this building, once our symbol of civic pride, which appeared in Hollywood movies as the American courthouse, laid in decay, much like our county government itself, and became a symbol of our civic shame.
He said, "Just six short years ago our county was rated the 'worst run county in America' and this building reflected it. Like the county finances, it had been neglected for years. Like the county's reputation, the murals were stained and the plaster was crumbling. Like the county's morale, the building systems had grown sluggish and dulled due to lack of attention and upgrade.
"Today, just as it had in 1902, this building now symbolizes the great promises of our county, its people and its future. It reflects our great heritage and stands firmly as a commitment to - and strong confidence in - our future. It is technologically state-of- the art and it demands the highest level of dedication and hard work from the public servants who inhabit it and respect for the people they represent.
"This building will now house the staff of the county executive and the Nassau County Legislature. I ask everyone to sit back and reflect for a moment, reflect upon the great things we must do here as a government to be worthy of working in these halls. Even though this building has been restored along with our finances and our civic pride, a great deal of work remains."
Mr. Suozzi told how his dream began. "When I first became county executive, I climbed into the attic of this very room. I was astonished at what I had found - behind a dropped ceiling was this extraordinary 18 foot vaulted one. This grand room had been divided into small offices and cubby holes. A hallway ran through where I stand right now. The original vision of this building had been lost and some of its greatest features, like those in this room, had been hidden.
"Now, just as we attempt to restore our historic affordable suburban vision and complement it with a modern 'New Suburbia', we have restored the historic integrity of this building and added on a new modern addition that does not attempt to replicate the original design, but instead attempts to complement it.
"Nassau County, with a population of over 1.3 million, is larger than 7 states. It is larger than the populations of Boston, San Francisco, Dallas, and San Diego. And its budget of $2.5 billion is greater than 16 states. We now have a public building worthy of our size and stature.
"Winston Churchill once said 'we shape our buildings, and then they shape us.' We have shaped this building and I believe it will shape and inspire the public servants housed within to be even better than we have been. I believe it will inspire us to the greatness that was envisioned for our county when Theodore Roosevelt first laid the cornerstone in 1900."
Mr. Suozzi ended by thanking everyone who made the dream happen. He thanked the benefactors saying, "The entire Nassau County building consolidation and restoration process began with the exterior restoration of the dome of this building, donated by the following: Nassau First Corporation: Marguerite H. Suozzi, Patricia L. Randolph, Barry M. Osborn, Clayton A. Prugh, and benefactors, Nancy Rauch Douzinas/ The Rauch Foundation, Horace & Amy Hagedorn, Rene and Geoffrey T. Boisi/ The Boisi Family Foundation, and John D. Miller."
The county executive read a note sent to him by Mr. Miller, who donated $200,000 to the Nassau First Charitable Trust to cover all costs involved in the dome restoration project. Mr. Miller wrote:
"I barely knew you when you invited me to your office a few years ago and boldly asked me for $200,000 to help save the dome and this important part of our county's history. You were so excited by what you saw as both a symbolic and yet very real opportunity to fix this county treasure that had been so neglected, I had to say yes. Then came the hard part...you asked me if I could get Horace Hagedorn to match my contribution!" Mr. Miller said he did so with the help of Amy Hagedorn.
Mr. Miller said, "It looks fantastic and I was able to tell them (his sons) that it really started with your dream...and my dollars! I couldn't be more proud to know that I had a little (very little compared to how much money you eventually raised) something to do with returning an important part of Nassau's history to its once glorious condition. I can't begin to imagine the pride you must have in knowing what you've been able to do for the county as a whole."
Mr. Miller said he was very proud to have played a part in the restoration and added, "As for Horace...he'll be there in spirit...complaining that you're not using enough Miracle-Gro on the lawn and shrubs!"
Mr. Suozzi thanked the Rauch Foundation for donating the funds to restore the of the four oil-on canvas murals, which depict important events in Nassau's history. The murals were completed in 1937 and 1938 by Robert Gaston Herbert, a Nassau County artist who lived in Sea Cliff. Jonathan Sherman of Sherman Art Conservation restored the murals. He also lives in Sea Cliff, a short distance away from where Robert Gaston Herbert lived.
Mr. Suozzi also thanked the Nassau County Legislature Former Presiding Officer Judy Jacobs and Minority Leader Peter Schmitt, and the rest of the County Legislators (for approving the funding that made this project possible) and the 2008 Presiding Officer Diane Yatauro and Minority Leader Peter Schmitt, for supporting the move into the building.
Mr. Suozzi also named all the companies, unions and people who worked on the memorable project.
Nassau County Executive Thomas Suozzi acknowledged a great challenge for government as he spoke about the deaths of three New Cassel children as he dedicated Nassau County's newly renovated Theodore Roosevelt Courthouse and Legislative Building on Feb. 27. He said, "The great thing about a building project is that you know when it starts and you can see the finished product. But as you can see by the tragic crime that happened on Sunday, [Feb. 24], the work of government is an ongoing process by which we try to improve people's lives day by day. I would like to ask for a moment of silence for Jewell Ward, Michael Demesyeux and Innocent Demesyeux."
He added, "The horrific crime reported over the past few days highlights that with all the good we have done and accomplishments we can proudly cite, our government is and will always be a work in progress for the good of our county and all its residents, and that we must never lose sight of."
The crime was reported in The Westbury Times by Anton Newspapers editor Victoria A. Caruso. It follows:
The Nassau County Police Department's Communication Bureau responded to a 911 call on Sunday, Feb. 24 at 8:55 a.m. Upon arrival, 3rd Precinct police officers were met by a female, Leatrice Brewer, who directed them to a second-floor apartment. Inside, police found three children, all under the age of 7, deceased in a bedroom. A short time after, Brewer, 27, was arrested in connection with the death of her three children: Jewell Ward, 6; Michael Demesyeux, 5; and Innocent Demesyeux, 18 months.
At a press conference Feb. 25, Detective Lt. Mike Flemming said the children appeared to have been dead for several hours when police arrived. As of press time, police were awaiting autopsy results to declare the official causes of death, said Flemmin, who added that preliminary investigations suggested the children may have been drowned or poisoned.
According to police, Child Protective Services visited Brewer's home at least six times over the last five years, including Feb. 22, less than 48 hours before the children were killed. In addition, Nassau police responded to at least a dozen 911 calls at Brewer's Prospect Avenue home in the last year. Additionally, family members, including one of the children's two fathers and Brewer's 67-year-old grandmother, had, to no avail, tried to obtain custody of the children through family court.
Following the incident, Nassau County Executive Thomas Suozzi ordered an investigation into how the agency and the police department handled previous neglect allegations against Brewer. Suozzi has appointed deputy county executives Mary Curtis, who oversees health and human services, and Frank Ryan, who oversees public safety, in charge of the investigation. According to the county executive, the investigation will include a review of actions by the police department and the Department of Social Services, which includes Child Protective Services and the Juvenile Aid Bureau.
"This is a horrific crime. Obviously something went seriously wrong and we need to determine whether part of that wrong was with the system itself," said Suozzi. "I've ordered an immediate review of anything related to this case in the department of social services and the police department, specifically the Juvenile Aid Bureau to determine what happened. Included will be a thorough review of all contact this family had with any county agencies. If there's something wrong with the system, we need to know."
Police report that since 2001, Brewer had been in trouble with the law several times and had been convicted of harassment, unlawful possession of marijuana and driving-related misdemeanors and infractions.
Following the killings, Brewer climbed out a second-story window and fell to the ground below, cracking a vertebra, and as a result, had been transported to Nassau University Medical Center in East Meadow, said Flemming. She was scheduled to be arraigned bedside on Tuesday, Feb. 26.